Uab Irb Sample Consent Form – Every person should be able to make informed choices about their health. The medical procedures can be demanding, and therefore patients should be able, in the end, to decide from the facts about risks as well as their own personal preferences, how they will be treated. In order to ensure that medical professionals can treat patients, they have to obtain what is known as informed consent.
Informed consent is a legal requirement under which a patient has been informed of the condition of their body as well as the treatment that is recommended by the acting physician. Once this information is received patients must give the doctor their consent to treat before any form of care is administered. Without the patient’s informed consent health care professional cannot provide treatments.
Decision Making Capacity
In some cases patients may not have the capacity to comprehend the options for treatment and the potential risks and benefits associated with each one. In some instances patients might not be able communicate their decision to health workers. In these situations the patient is said not to have adequate capacity for decision-making. If a family member is not present, or court-appointed representative can perform informed consent instead.
Patients that are strongly influenced by their emotions – such as anxiety or fear, as an example they could be judged as not possessing decision making capacity. The ones who are asleep clearly cannot take decisions on their independently, and other people must provide consent for treatment instead.
Items in an Uab Irb Sample Consent Form
There are certain elements that are generally included in informed consent forms:
The patient’s medical condition or diagnosis
The treatment suggested by the doctor in charge
The risks and benefits that come with this procedure
Alternative treatments that are available, as well as their potential risks and benefits
The risks and benefits that come of refusing treatment whatsoever
The items should not only be documented in a written document, but they must also discuss the situation with patients. This way, he or she will fully understand what is happening and receive direct responses to any questions that may arise.