Anaesthesia Consent Form – Everybody should be able to make informed choices about their medical care. Treatments for medical conditions can be demanding, and therefore patients should be able, in the end, to decide, based on known risks, how their bodies will be treated. Thus, before medical personnel can provide treatment to patients they must be given the process of informed consent.
Informed consent , a requirement in law is the condition that requires that a patient be provided with detailed information about the physical condition and the recommended treatment by the physician who is acting as the patient’s physician. Once this information is received, the patient must give the doctor their consent to treat before any form or treatment can be provided. Without the patient’s informed consent, a health care provider is not permitted to provide treatments.
Decision Making Capacity
In certain situations patients may not have the capabilities to fully understand their options in terms of treatment and the risks and benefits that come with each. In other instances, patients may not be able to effectively communicate their decisions to the health care professionals. In such situations patients are said not to have adequate capacity for decision-making. An individual from the family or court appointed representative could then be able to give informed consent in lieu of the patient.
Patients who are heavily influenced by their emotions, such as anxiety or fear for instance – may be determined as not having the capacity for decision-making. Those who are unconscious clearly cannot make decisions on their independent of themselves, so outsiders need to consent to treatment instead.
Items in an Anaesthesia Consent Form
There are certain elements that are common to all consent forms:
The patient’s medical condition/diagnosis
The treatment recommended by the acting physician
The risks and advantages associated with this treatment
Alternative treatments are also offered, as are their potential risks and benefits
The benefits and risks associated with not accepting any treatment whatsoever
Not only must these items be recorded in the patient’s medical records however, they must discuss the situation with patients. This way, he or can be fully aware of the specifics of the situation and can get direct answers to any questions that may have arisen.