General Medical Consent Form – Everyone should be able to make educated decisions about their healthcare. Medical procedures can be invasive, so patients should be able to determine the risks that are known to be present that their bodies should be treated. Therefore, before medical workers are allowed to provide treatment to patients they have to obtain the process of informed consent.
A patient’s informed consent can be a legally binding requirement under which a patient is given a complete and accurate description of his or her physical health and the treatment suggested by the physician in charge. After receiving this information the patient has to be able to give the physician their consent to treat prior to any form of treatment is administered. Without informed consent from the patient health care professional cannot offer treatment.
Decision Making Capacity
In some cases patients may not have the knowledge to fully comprehend the options for treatment and the risks and benefits that come with each. In other circumstances patients might not be able to explain their decisions to health workers. Under these circumstances patients are said to not possess adequate capacity for decision-making. An individual from the family or court-appointed representative, could then be able to provide informed consent instead.
Patients that are strongly influenced by their emotions such as anxiety or fear for instance could be classified as not having the capacity for decision-making. People who are not conscious are unable to make decisions on their alone, and external parties are required to obtain consent instead.
Items in an General Medical Consent Form
Certain elements are generally included in informed consent forms:
The patient’s medical condition or diagnosis
The treatment suggested by the physician who is acting
The risks and the benefits associated with this treatment
Alternative treatments that are available, as well as their risks and benefits
The dangers and advantages of refusing treatment at all
These details must not only be documented in a written document They must also have a discussion with the patient. This way, he can fully comprehend all the details of the scenario and get straight answers to any issues that may be arising.