Hiv Informed Consent Form – Everyone should be able to make educated decisions about their medical care. Medical procedures can be invasive, so patients should be able to determine from the facts about risks, how their bodies will be treated. So, before medical professionals are allowed to operate on patients, they must be given the so-called informed consent.
Informed consent , a requirement in law is the condition that requires that a patient be informed of his or her physical state and the treatment suggested by the physician in charge. After receiving this information patients must sign a consent form with the doctor to treat prior to any form or treatment can be delivered. Without the patient’s informed consent, a health care provider is not permitted to offer treatment.
Decision Making Capacity
In some cases, patients do not possess the knowledge to fully comprehend the options for treatment and the risks/benefits of each one. In some instances patients may not be able to effectively communicate their decision to health professionals. In such situations the patient is said to lack the appropriate decision making capacity. Family members or a court-appointed representative can provide informed consent instead.
Patients who are strongly affected by their emotions such as anxiety or fear for instance they could be judged as not possessing decision making capacity. The ones who are asleep clearly cannot make decisions on their independently, and other people require consent for treatment instead.
Items in an Hiv Informed Consent Form
Certain elements are generally included in informed consent forms:
The patient’s medical diagnosis/condition
The treatment recommended by the physician who is acting
The risks and advantages associated with this procedure
Alternative treatments are available, along with their benefits and risks
The benefits and risks associated of refusing treatment at all
These details must not only be recorded in the patient’s medical records however, they must communicated with the person receiving the treatment. In this way, he or can be fully aware of the particulars of the case and can get direct answers to any queries that might be arising.