How To Make A Consent Form – Everyone should have the ability to make informed choices about their healthcare. Treatments for medical conditions can be sensitive, so patients must be able decide, based on known risks, how their bodies will be treated. Therefore, before medical workers are allowed to operate on patients, they have to obtain what is known as informed consent.
A patient’s informed consent can be a legally binding requirement where a patient is provided with specific information regarding his or her physical condition and the treatment recommended by the doctor in charge. After receiving this information the patient is required to offer the physician consent to treat prior to any form of care can be provided. Without informed consent from the patient an health care professional is not permitted to offer treatments.
Decision Making Capacity
In certain situations patients may not have the capabilities to fully understand the options for treatment and the risks/benefits associated with each. In other situations patients might not be able to communicate their decisions to the health professionals. In such situations patients are said to lack the appropriate decision making capacity. The family member, or court appointed representative will then be permitted to provide informed consent instead.
Patients who are greatly influenced by their emotions – such as anxiety or fear, for instance they could be judged as not able to make decisions. Those who are unconscious clearly cannot make decisions on their independently, and other people need to consent to treatment instead.
Items in an How To Make A Consent Form
There are certain elements that are included on all informed consent forms:
The patient’s medical diagnosis/condition
The treatment recommended by the doctor in charge
The risks and benefits associated with this method of treatment
Alternative treatments that are available, as well as their potential risks and benefits
The benefits and risks associated with accepting no treatment at all
Not only must these items be documented however, they must have a discussion with the patient. This way, he can fully comprehend the particulars of the case and can get direct answers to any questions that be arising.