What Is An Informed Consent Form – Everyone should have the ability to make informed decisions about their health. Medical treatments can be quite risky, therefore patients should be able to determine from the facts about risks that their bodies should be treated. So, before medical professionals are permitted to be able to treat their patients, they must receive the so-called informed consent.
Informed consent , a requirement in law is the requirement under which a patient has been given a complete and accurate description of his or her physical health and the treatment recommended by the acting physician. Once this information is received patients must offer the physician consent to treat before any form of care is administered. Without the patient’s informed consent the health professional cannot offer treatment.
Decision Making Capacity
In certain instances patients may not have the ability to comprehend the options for treatment and the risks/benefits of each. In other cases patients might not be able convey their preferences to health workers. Under these circumstances, the patient is said not to possess the proper decision making capacity. A family member or court-appointed representative then, is allowed to perform informed consent instead.
Patients who are heavily influenced by their emotions – such as anxiety or fear, for example are deemed not having the capacity for decision-making. People who are not conscious can’t make decisions on independent of themselves, so outsiders require consent for treatment instead.
Items in an What Is An Informed Consent Form
There are certain elements that are included on all informed consent forms:
The patient’s medical condition/diagnosis
The treatment recommended by the physician who is acting
The risks and benefits associated with this method of treatment
There are alternative treatments offered, as are their benefits and risks
The benefits and risks associated of refusing treatment whatsoever
These details must not only be recorded in the patient’s medical records, but they must also been discussed by the patient. This way, he or can be fully aware of what is happening and receive direct responses to any questions that may be arising.